Battle Colors and Battle Streamers of the Marine Corps
What are the Battle Streamers currently authorized for the Marine Corps?
Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C., holds the official Battle Colors of the Marine Corps. A duplicate is maintained in the office of the Commandant of the Marine Corps in the Pentagon. The Battle Colors bear the same fifty streamers authorized for the Marine Corps as a whole. These streamers represent U.S. and foreign unit awards as well as those periods of service, expeditions, and campaigns in which the Marine Corps has participated from the American Revolution to today.
During the Marine Corps’ first 150 years, Marines in the field carried a variety of flags. It was not until 18 April 1925 that Marine Corps Order Number 4 designated gold and scarlet as the official colors of the U.S. Marine Corps. These colors, however, were not reflected in the official Marine Corps flag until 18 January 1939 when a new design incorporating the new colors was approved. This design was essentially that of today’s Marine Corps standard, and was the result of a two-year study concerning the design of a standard Marine Corps flag, and the units to which such a flag should be issued.
The fifty colored streamers which adorn the Battle Colors represent the history and accomplishments of the Marine Corps. The newest streamer to be added to the Battle Colors is the Kosovo Campaign Streamer, awarded for service in various Kosovo operations beginning in 1999.
Current Award, Campaign, Service, and Expeditionary Streamer Entitlement, to the Battle Colors of the Marine Corps
1. Presidential Unit Citation (Navy) Streamer with six silver and three bronze stars
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2. Presidential Unit Citation (Army) Streamer with one silver oak leaf cluster
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3. Joint Meritorious Unit Award Streamer
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4. Navy Unit Commendation Streamer
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5. Valorous Unit Award (Army) Streamer
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6. Meritorious Unit Commendation (Navy-Marine Corps) Streamer
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7. Meritorious Unit Commendation (Army) Streamer
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8. Revolutionary War Streamer
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9. Quasi-War with France Streamer
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10. Barbary Wars Streamer
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11. War of 1812 Streamer
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12. African Slave Trade Streamer
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13. Operations Against West Indian Pirates Streamer
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14. Indian Wars Streamer
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15. Mexican War Streamer
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16. Civil War Streamer
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17. Marine Corps Expeditionary Streamer with twelve silver stars, four bronze stars and one silver “W”
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18. Spanish Campaign Streamer
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19. Philippine Campaign Streamer
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20. China Relief Expedition Streamer
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21. Cuban Pacification Streamer
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22. Nicaraguan Campaign Streamer
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23. Mexican Service Streamer
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24. Haitian Campaign Streamer with one bronze star
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25. Dominican Campaign Streamer
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26. World War I Victory Streamer with one silver and one bronze star, one Maltese Cross, and Siberia and West Indies clasps
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27. Army of Occupation of Germany Streamer
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28. Second Nicaraguan Campaign Streamer
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29. Yangtze Service Streamer
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30. China Service Streamer with one bronze star
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31. American Defense Service Streamer with one bronze star
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32. American Campaign Streamer
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33. European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Streamer with one silver and four bronze stars
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34. Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Streamer with eight silver and two bronze stars
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35. World War II Victory Streamer
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36. Navy Occupation Service Streamer with Europe and Asia Clasps
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37. National Defense Service Streamer with two bronze stars
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38. Korean Service Streamer with two silver stars
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39. Armed Forces Expeditionary Streamer with five silver stars
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40. Vietnam Service Streamer with three silver and two bronze stars
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41. Southwest Asia Service Streamer with three bronze stars
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42. Kosovo Campaign Streamer with two bronze stars
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43. Philippine Defense Streamer with one bronze star
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44. Philippine Liberation Streamer with two bronze stars
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45. Philippine Independence Streamer
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46. French Croix De Guerre Streamer with two palms and one gilt star
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47. Philippine Presidential Unit Citation Streamer with two bronze stars
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48. Korean Presidential Unit Citation Streamer
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49. Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces Meritorious Unit Citation of the Gallantry Cross with Palm
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50. Republic of Vietnam Meritorious Unit Citation Civil Actions Streamer with Palm
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Reference Section
History and Museums Division
This should answer the questions:
What are the Marine Corps battle colors?
What do the battle colors represent?
How many battle streamers are there?




